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color/starter_color

Demonstrate the basic use of supported color spaces.
Apply the following color spaces to text and vector graphics: gray, rgb, cmyk, iccbasedgray/rgb/cmyk, spot, lab, pattern, and shadings.

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<?php

/* $Id: starter_color.php,v 1.2 2012/05/03 14:00:39 stm Exp $

* Starter color:

* Demonstrate the basic use of supported color spaces

*

* Apply the following color spaces to text and vector graphics:

* - gray

* - rgb

* - cmyk

* - iccbasedgray/rgb/cmyk

* - spot

* - lab

* - pattern

* - shadings

*

* Required software: PDFlib/PDFlib+PDI/PPS 7

* Required data: none

*/


/* This is where the data files are. Adjust as necessary. */

$searchpath = dirname(dirname(dirname(__FILE__)))."/input";

$outfile = "";

$title = "Starter Color";


$y = 800; $x = 50; $xoffset1=80; $xoffset2 = 100; $yoffset = 70; $r = 30;


try {

    $p = new PDFlib();


    $p->set_parameter("SearchPath", $searchpath);


    /* This means we must check return values of load_font() etc. */

    $p->set_parameter("errorpolicy", "return");

    $p->set_parameter("textformat", "utf8");


    if ($p->begin_document($outfile, "") == 0)

        throw new Exception("Error: " . $p->get_errmsg());


    $p->set_info("Creator", "PDFlib Cookbook");

    $p->set_info("Title", $title );

   

    /* Load the font */

    $font = $p->load_font("Helvetica", "unicode", "");


    if ($font == 0)

        throw new Exception("Error: " . $p->get_errmsg());

   

    /* Start the page */

    $p->begin_page_ext(0, 0, "width=a4.width height=a4.height");

   

    $p->setfont($font, 14);

   

   

    /* -------------------------------------------------------------------       

     * Use default colors

     *

     * If no special color is set the default values will be used. The

     * default values are restored at the beginning of the page.

     * 0=black in the Gray color space is the default fill and stroke

     * color in many cases, as shown in our sample.

     * -------------------------------------------------------------------

     */

   

    /* Fill a circle with the default black fill color */

    $p->circle($x, $y-=$yoffset, $r);

    $p->fill();

   

    /* Output text with default black fill color */

    $p->fit_textline("Circle and text filled with default color {gray 0}",

        $x+$xoffset2, $y, "");

   

    $p->fit_textline("1.", $x+$xoffset1, $y, "");

   

    /* -------------------------------------------------------------------       

     * Use the Gray color space

     *

     * Gray color is defined by Gray values between 0=black and 1=white.

     * -------------------------------------------------------------------

     */

   

    /* Using setcolor(), set the current fill color to a light gray

     * represented by (0.5, 0, 0, 0) which defines 50% gray. Since gray

     * colors are defined by only one value, the last three function

     * parameters must be set to 0.

     */

    $p->setcolor("fill", "gray", 0.5, 0, 0, 0);

   

    /* Fill a circle with the current fill color defined above */

    $p->circle($x, $y-=$yoffset, $r);

    $p->fill();

   

    /* Output text with the current fill color */

    $p->fit_textline("Circle and text filled with {gray 0.5}",

        $x+$xoffset2, $y, "");

   

    /* Alternatively, you can set the fill color in the call to

     * fit_textline() using the "fillcolor" option. This case applies the

     * fill color just the single function call. The current fill color

     * won't be affected.

     */

    $p->fit_textline("2.", $x+$xoffset1, $y, "fillcolor={gray 0.5}");


   

    /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------         

     * Use the RGB color space

     *

     * RGB color is defined by RGB triples, i.e. three values between 0 and

     * 1 specifying the percentage of red, green, and blue.

     * (0, 0, 0) is black and (1, 1, 1) is white. The commonly used RGB

     * color values in the range 0 to 255 must be divided by 255 in order to

     * scale them to the range 0 to 1 as required by PDFlib.

     * ---------------------------------------------------------------------

     */

     

    /* Use setcolor() to set the fill color to a grass-green

     * represented by (0.1, 0.95, 0.3, 0) which defines 10% red, 95% green,

     * 30% blue. Since RGB colors are defined by only three values, the last

     * function parameter must be set to 0.

     */

    $p->setcolor("fill", "rgb", 0.1, 0.95, 0.3, 0);

   

    /* Draw a circle with the current fill color defined above */

    $p->circle($x, $y-=$yoffset, $r);

    $p->fill();

   

    /* Output a text line with the RGB fill color defined above */

    $p->fit_textline("Circle and text filled with {rgb 0.1 0.95 0.3}",

        $x+$xoffset2, $y, "");

   

    /* Alternatively, you can set the fill color in the call to

     * fit_textline() using the "fillcolor" option. This case applies the

     * fill color just the single function call. The current fill color

     * won't be affected.

     */

    $p->fit_textline("3.", $x+$xoffset1, $y, "fillcolor={rgb 0.1 0.95 0.3}");

   

     

    /* --------------------------------------------------------------------

     * Use the CMYK color space

     *

     * CMYK color is defined by four CMYK values between 0 = no color and

     * 1 = full color representing cyan, magenta, yellow, and black values;

     * (0, 0, 0, 0) is white and (0, 0, 0, 1) is black.

     * --------------------------------------------------------------------

     */

   

    /* Use setcolor() to set the current fill color to a pale

     * orange, represented by (0.1, 0.7, 0.7, 0.1) which defines 10% Cyan,

     * 70% Magenta, 70% Yellow, and 10% Black.

     */

    $p->setcolor("fill", "cmyk", 0.1, 0.7, 0.7, 0.1);

   

    /* Fill a circle with the current fill color defined above */

    $p->circle($x, $y-=$yoffset, $r);

    $p->fill();

   

    /* Output a text line with the CMYK fill color defined above */

    $p->fit_textline("Circle and text filled with" .

        " {cmyk 0.1 0.7 0.7 0.1}", $x+$xoffset2, $y, "");

   

    /* Alternatively, you can set the fill color in the call to

     * fit_textline() using the "fillcolor" option. This case applies the

     * fill color just the single function call. The current fill color

     * won't be affected.

     */

    $p->fit_textline("4.", $x+$xoffset1, $y, "fillcolor={cmyk 0.1 0.7 0.7 0.1}");

   

   

    /* --------------------------------------------------------------------       

     * Use a Lab color

     *

     * Device-independent color in the CIE L*a*b* color space is specified

     * by a luminance value in the range 0 to 100 and two color values in

     * the range -127 to 128. The first value contains the green-red axis,

     * while the second value contains the blue-yellow axis.

     * --------------------------------------------------------------------

     */

   

    /* Set the current fill color to a loud blue, represented by

     * (100, -127, -127, 0). Since Lab colors are defined by only three

     * values, the last function parameter must be set to 0.

     */

    $p->setcolor("fill", "lab", 100, -127, -127, 0);

   

    /* Fill a circle with the fill color defined above */

    $p->circle($x, $y-=$yoffset, $r);

    $p->fill();

   

    /* Output a text line with the Lab fill color defined above */

    $p->fit_textline("Circle and text filled with {lab 100 -127 -127}",

        $x+$xoffset2, $y, "");

   

    /* Alternatively, you can set the fill color in the call to

     * fit_textline() using the "fillcolor" option. This case applies the

     * fill color just the single function call. The current fill color

     * won't be affected.

     */

    $p->fit_textline("5.", $x+$xoffset1, $y, "fillcolor={lab 100 -127 -127}");

   

   

    /* ---------------------------------------------------------------

     * Use an ICC based color

     *

     * ICC-based colors are specified with the help of an ICC profile.

     * ---------------------------------------------------------------

     */

   

    /* Load the sRGB profile. sRGB is guaranteed to be always available */

    $icchandle = $p->load_iccprofile("sRGB", "usage=iccbased");

   

    /* Set the sRGB profile. (Accordingly, you can use

     * "setcolor:iccprofilergb" or "setcolor:iccprofilegray" with an

     * appropriate profile)

     */

    $p->set_value("setcolor:iccprofilergb", $icchandle);

   

    /* Use setcolor() with the "iccbasedrgb" color space to set the current

     * fill and stroke color to a grass-green, represented

     * by the RGB color values (0.1 0.95 0.3 0) which define 10% Red,

     * 95% Green, and 30% Blue. Since iccbasedrgb colors are defined by only

     * three values, the last function parameter must be set to 0.

     */

    $p->setcolor("fill", "iccbasedrgb", 0.1, 0.95, 0.3, 0);

   

    /* Fill a circle with the ICC based RGB fill color defined above */

    $p->circle($x, $y-=$yoffset, $r);

    $p->fill();

   

    /* Output a text line with the ICC based RGB fill color defined above */

    $p->fit_textline("Circle and text filled with {iccbasedrgb 0.1 0.95 0.3}",

        $x+$xoffset2, $y, "");

   

    /* Alternatively, you can set the fill color in the call to

     * fit_textline() using the "fillcolor" option. This case applies the

     * fill color just the single function call. The current fill color

     * won't be affected.

     */

    $p->fit_textline("6.", $x+$xoffset1, $y,

        "fillcolor={iccbasedrgb 0.1 0.95 0.3}");

   

       

    /* --------------------------------------------------------------------         

     * Use a spot color

     *

     * Spot color (separation color space) is a predefined or arbitrarily

     * named custom color with an alternate representation in one of the

     * other color spaces above; this is generally used for preparing

     * documents which are intended to be printed on an offset printing

     * machine with one or more custom colors. The tint value (percentage)

     * ranges from 0 = no color to 1 = maximum intensity of the spot color.

     * --------------------------------------------------------------------

     */

            

    /* Define the spot color "PANTONE 281 U" from the builtin color

     * library PANTONE

     */

    $spot = $p->makespotcolor("PANTONE 281 U");

   

    /* Set the spot color "PANTONE 281 U" with a tint value of 1 (=100%)

     * and output some text. Since spot colors are defined by only two

     * values, the last two function parameters must be set to 0.

     */

    $p->setcolor("fill", "spot", $spot, 1.0, 0, 0);

   

    /* Fill a circle with the ICC based RGB fill color defined above */

    $p->circle($x, $y-=$yoffset, $r);

    $p->fill();

   

    $p->fit_textline("Circle and text filled with " .

        "{spotname {PANTONE 281 U} 1}", $x+$xoffset2, $y, "");

     

    /* Alternatively, you can set the fill color in the call to

     * fit_textline() using the "fillcolor" option. This case applies the

     * fill color just the single function call. The current fill color

     * won't be affected.

     */

    $p->fit_textline("7.", $x+$xoffset1, $y,

        "fillcolor={spotname {PANTONE 281 U} 1}");

   

    /* or */

    $p->fit_textline("7.", $x+$xoffset1, $y, "fillcolor={spot " . $spot . " 1}");

   

   

    /* ----------------------------------------------------------       

     * For using the Pattern color space, see the Cookbook topics

     * graphics/fill_pattern and images/background_pattern.

     * ----------------------------------------------------------

     */

     

    /* ---------------------------------------------------------

     * For using the Shading color space, see the Cookbook topic

     * color/color_gradient.

     * ---------------------------------------------------------

     */

   

    $p->end_page_ext("");


    $p->end_document("");

    $buf = $p->get_buffer();

    $len = strlen($buf);


    header("Content-type: application/pdf");

    header("Content-Length: $len");

    header("Content-Disposition: inline; filename=starter_color.pdf");

    print $buf;


    } catch (PDFlibException $e) {

        die("PDFlib exception occurred:\n".

            "[" . $e->get_errnum() . "] " . $e->get_apiname() .

            ": " . $e->get_errmsg() . "\n");

    } catch (Exception $e) {

        die($e->getMessage());

    }


$p=0;


 ?>