Define a tiling pattern containing an image and use it to cover the page background with tiles.
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* Tiling pattern:
* Define a tiling pattern containing an image and use it to cover the page
* background with tiles
*
* Required software: PDFlib Lite/PDFlib/PDFlib+PDI/PPS 7
* Required data: image file
*/
package com.pdflib.cookbook.pdflib.images;
import com.pdflib.pdflib;
import com.pdflib.PDFlibException;
public class tiling_pattern
{
public static void main (String argv[])
{
/* This is where the data files are. Adjust as necessary. */
String searchpath = "../input";
String outfile = "tiling_pattern.pdf";
String title = "Tiling Pattern";
pdflib p = null;
String imagefile = "background_image.png";
int font, image, pattern;
int pagewidth = 595, pageheight = 842;
double imagewidth, imageheight, resx, resy;
try{
p = new pdflib();
p.set_parameter("SearchPath", searchpath);
/* This means we must check return values of load_font() etc. */
p.set_parameter("errorpolicy", "return");
if (p.begin_document(outfile, "") == -1)
throw new Exception("Error: " + p.get_errmsg());
p.set_info("Creator", "PDFlib Cookbook");
p.set_info("Title", title + " $Revision: 1.2 $");
/* Load the background image */
image = p.load_image("auto", imagefile, "");
if (image == -1)
throw new Exception("Error: " + p.get_errmsg());
/* Retrieve the image dimensions */
imagewidth = p.get_value("imagewidth", image);
imageheight = p.get_value("imageheight", image);
/* The image may have a resolution above 72 dpi. If we used the
* returned dimensions (in points) for the pattern height and width
* and placed our image into the pattern, it wouldn't match the
* pattern size, and a white margin would be left. To make the pattern
* the same size as the image we calculate the image size
* based on its resolution.
*
* Retrieve the original image resolution:
*/
resx = p.get_value("resx", image);
resy = p.get_value("resy", image);
/* Calculate the image dimensions for 72 dpi */
if (resx > 0) {
imagewidth = imagewidth * 72 / resx;
imageheight = imageheight * 72 / resy;
}
/* Create a pattern using the retrieved image dimensions.
* The painttype parameter must be set to 1 since a colorized
* image is used (as opposed to an image mask).
*/
pattern = p.begin_pattern(imagewidth, imageheight, imagewidth,
imageheight, 1);
p.fit_image(image, 0, 0, "");
p.end_pattern();
p.close_image(image);
/* Start page */
p.begin_page_ext(pagewidth, pageheight, "");
/* Set a fill color and create and fill a rectangle with the dimensions
* of the page. Encapsulate the setcolor() call with save() and
* restore() to be able to proceed with the original colors.
*/
p.save();
p.setcolor("fill", "pattern", pattern, 0, 0, 0);
p.rect(0, 0, pagewidth, pageheight);
p.fill();
p.restore();
/* Output some page contents */
font = p.load_font("Helvetica-Bold", "unicode", "");
if (font == -1)
throw new Exception("Error: " + p.get_errmsg());
p.setfont(font, 14);
p.set_text_pos(20, 700);
p.show("The page background consists of a small image pattern");
p.continue_text("which will be output on the page repeatedly.");
p.end_page_ext("");
p.end_document("");
} catch (PDFlibException e) {
System.err.print("PDFlib exception occurred:\n");
System.err.print("[" + e.get_errnum() + "] " + e.get_apiname() +
": " + e.get_errmsg() + "\n");
} catch (Exception e) {
System.err.println(e.getMessage());
} finally {
if (p != null) {
p.delete();
}
}
}
}