pdf_3D/javascript_for_3d_camera updated
JavaScript for 3D camera: load a PRC 3D model and align camera with JavaScript.
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package com.pdflib.cookbook.pdflib.pdf_3D;
import com.pdflib.pdflib;
import com.pdflib.PDFlibException;
/**
* JavaScript for 3D camera: Load a PRC 3D model and align camera with
* JavaScript.
*
* Define a 3D view and load some 3D data with the view defined. JavaScript
* code positions the camera so its viewing vector is parallel to one of the
* x, y, z axes, that it looks towards the center of the bounding box, that a
* specific axis points upwards, and that the model is fully viewable.
*
* Required software: PDFlib/PDFlib+PDI/PPS 10
* Required data: PRC data file
*/
public class javascript_for_3d_camera {
/**
* JavaScript code for viewing the model along the x axis.
*/
final static String JS_X_AXIS =
"scene.lightScheme = scene.LIGHT_MODE_DAY;\n"
/*
* Retrieve bounding box and compute maximum extension of the plane
* that is looked onto.
*/
+ "var bbox = scene.computeBoundingBox();\n"
+ "var zext = bbox.max.z - bbox.min.z;\n"
+ "var yext = bbox.max.y - bbox.min.y;\n"
+ "var maxext = Math.max(zext, yext);\n"
/*
* Compute the distance from the bounding box center. This formula was
* derived heuristically.
*/
+ "var distance = bbox.center.x - bbox.min.x + 3 * maxext;\n"
/*
* Compute the camera position by adding the distance in the desired
* direction to the bounding box center.
*/
+ "var cameraOffset = new Vector3(distance, 0, 0);\n"
+ "var cameraPos = new Vector3(bbox.center);\n"
+ "cameraPos.addInPlace(cameraOffset);\n"
+ "var activeCamera = scene.cameras.getByIndex(0);\n"
/*
* The "up" plane of the camera is determined by pointing towards
* the viewing direction and by adding an offset to the axis that
* shall point upwards (the z axis in this case).
*/
+ "activeCamera.up.set(bbox.center.x, bbox.center.y, "
+ "bbox.center.z + distance);\n"
/*
* Move the camera to the computed position and point it to the target
* position.
*/
+ "activeCamera.position.set(cameraPos);\n"
+ "activeCamera.targetPosition.set(bbox.center);\n"
+ "scene.update();";
/**
* JavaScript code for viewing the model along the y axis.
*/
final static String JS_Y_AXIS =
"scene.lightScheme = scene.LIGHT_MODE_DAY;\n"
+ "var bbox = scene.computeBoundingBox();\n"
+ "var zext = bbox.max.z - bbox.min.z;\n"
+ "var xext = bbox.max.x - bbox.min.x;\n"
+ "var maxext = Math.max(zext, xext);\n"
+ "var distance = bbox.center.y - bbox.min.y + 3 * maxext;\n"
+ "var cameraOffset = new Vector3(0, distance, 0);\n"
+ "var cameraPos = new Vector3(bbox.center);\n"
+ "cameraPos.addInPlace(cameraOffset);\n"
+ "var activeCamera = scene.cameras.getByIndex(0);\n"
+ "activeCamera.up.set(bbox.center.x, bbox.center.y, "
+ "bbox.center.z + distance);\n"
+ "activeCamera.position.set(cameraPos);\n"
+ "activeCamera.targetPosition.set(bbox.center);\n"
+ "scene.update();";
/**
* JavaScript code for viewing the model along the z axis.
*/
final static String JS_Z_AXIS =
"scene.lightScheme = scene.LIGHT_MODE_DAY;\n"
+ "var bbox = scene.computeBoundingBox();\n"
+ "var xext = bbox.max.x - bbox.min.x;\n"
+ "var yext = bbox.max.y - bbox.min.y;\n"
+ "var maxext = Math.max(xext, yext);\n"
+ "var distance = bbox.center.z - bbox.min.z + 3 * maxext;\n"
+ "var cameraOffset = new Vector3(0, 0, distance);\n"
+ "var cameraPos = new Vector3(bbox.center);\n"
+ "cameraPos.addInPlace(cameraOffset);\n"
+ "var activeCamera = scene.cameras.getByIndex(0);\n"
+ "activeCamera.up.set(bbox.center.x, bbox.center.y + distance, "
+ "bbox.center.z);\n"
+ "activeCamera.position.set(cameraPos);\n"
+ "activeCamera.targetPosition.set(bbox.center);\n"
+ "scene.update();";
public static void main(String argv[]) {
/* This is where the data files are. Adjust if necessary. */
String searchpath = "../input";
String outfile = "javascript_for_3d_camera.pdf";
String title = "JavaScript for 3D camera";
pdflib p = null;
String optlist;
int font, view;
int exitcode = 0;
try {
p = new pdflib();
p.set_option("searchpath={" + searchpath + "}");
/* This means we must check return values of load_font() etc. */
p.set_option("errorpolicy=return");
/* Start the document */
if (p.begin_document(outfile, "") == -1)
throw new Exception("Error: " + p.get_errmsg());
p.set_info("Creator", "PDFlib Cookbook");
p.set_info("Title", title);
font = p.load_font("NotoSerif-Regular", "unicode", "");
if (font == -1)
throw new Exception("Error: " + p.get_errmsg());
/*
* Create a 3D view that only defines the background color.
*/
optlist = "type=PRC background={fillcolor=mediumslateblue}";
if ((view = p.create_3dview("Default", optlist)) == -1)
throw new Exception("Error: " + p.get_errmsg());
make_3d_page(p, font, view, "View model along x axis", JS_X_AXIS);
make_3d_page(p, font, view, "View model along y axis", JS_Y_AXIS);
make_3d_page(p, font, view, "View model along z axis", JS_Z_AXIS);
p.end_document("");
}
catch (PDFlibException e) {
System.err.println("PDFlib exception occurred:");
System.err.println("[" + e.get_errnum() + "] " + e.get_apiname()
+ ": " + e.get_errmsg());
exitcode = 1;
}
catch (Exception e) {
System.err.println(e);
exitcode = 1;
}
finally {
if (p != null) {
p.delete();
}
System.exit(exitcode);
}
}
/**
* Page width in points (landscape).
*/
final static int WIDTH = 842;
/**
* Page height in points (landscape).
*/
final static int HEIGHT = 595;
/**
* Margin around textflow and 3D annotation.
*/
final static int MARGIN = 50;
/**
* Display the 3D annotation and the JavaScript to position/align the
* camera side-by-side on a landscape PDF page.
*
* @param p
* PDFlib object
* @param data
* 3D data
* @param view
* 3D default view
* @param font
* font for displaying the JavaScript code
* @param title
* title to display above the JavaScript code
* @param javascript
* JavaScript code to position and align the camera
*
* @throws PDFlibException
* @throws Exception
*/
private static void make_3d_page(pdflib p, int font, int view,
String title, String javascript) throws PDFlibException, Exception {
String optlist;
int tf = -1;
final int element_width = (WIDTH - 3 * MARGIN) / 2;
final int element_height = HEIGHT - 2 * MARGIN;
final int tf_xpos = MARGIN;
final int tf_ypos = MARGIN;
final int tf_width = element_width;
final int _3d_xpos = 2 * MARGIN + element_width;
final int _3d_ypos = MARGIN;
final int _3d_width = element_width;
optlist = "font=" + font + " fontsize=14 underline=true";
tf = p.add_textflow(tf, title + "\n\n", optlist);
optlist = "font=" + font + " fontsize=12 underline=false";
tf = p.add_textflow(tf, "JavaScript code:\n\n", optlist);
tf = p.add_textflow(tf, javascript, "");
p.begin_page_ext(WIDTH, HEIGHT, "");
/* Create a bookmark for jumping to this page */
p.create_bookmark(title, "");
p.fit_textflow(tf, tf_xpos, tf_ypos,
tf_xpos + tf_width, tf_ypos + element_height,
"fitmethod=auto");
/*
* Load some 3D data with the view defined above
*/
int data = p.load_3ddata("riemann.prc", "type=PRC views={" + view + "} "
+ "script={" + javascript + "}");
if (data == -1)
throw new Exception("Error: " + p.get_errmsg());
/*
* Create an annotation containing the loaded 3D data with the
* defined 3D view as the initial view
*/
optlist = "contents=PRC 3Ddata= " + data + " "
+ "3Dactivate={enable=open} 3Dinitialview=" + view;
p.create_annotation(_3d_xpos, _3d_ypos,
_3d_xpos + _3d_width, _3d_ypos + element_height, "3D",
optlist);
p.end_page_ext("");
}
}